Article 26 "On Deck", "Shipper's Load and Count", “Said by Shipper to Contain” and Charges Additional to Freight
第二十六条 “货装舱面”、“托运人装载和计数”、“内容据托运人报称”及运费之外的费用
a. A transport document must not indicate that the goods are or will be loaded on deck. A clause on a transport document stating that the goods may be loaded on deck is acceptable.
a.运输单据不得表明货物装于或者将装于舱面。声明货物可能被装于舱面的运输单据条款可以接受。
b. A transport document bearing a clause such as "shipper's load and count" and "said by shipper to contain" is acceptable.
b.载有诸如“托运人装载和计数”或“内容据托运人报称”条款的运输单据可以接受。
c. A transport document may bear a reference, by stamp or otherwise, to charges additional to the freight.
c.运输单据上可以以印戳或其他方式提及运费之外的费用。
Article 27 Clean Transport Document
第二十七条 清洁运输单据
A bank will only accept a clean transport document. A clean transport document is one bearing no clause or notation expressly declaring a defective condition of the goods or their packaging. The word “clean” need not appear on a transport document, even if a credit has a requirement for that transport document to be “clean on board”.
银行只接受清洁运输单据。清洁运输单据指未载有明确宣称货物或包装有缺陷的条款或批注的运输单据。“清洁”一词并不需要在运输单据上出现,即使信用证要求运输单据为“清洁已装船”的。
Article 28 Insurance Document and Coverage
第二十八条 保险单据及保险范围
a. An insurance document, such as an insurance policy, an insurance certificate or a declaration under an open cover, must appear to be issued and signed by an insurance company, an underwriter or their agents or their proxies.
a.保险单据,例如保险单或预约保险项下的保险证明书或者声明书,必须看似由保险公司或承保人或其代理人或代表出具并签署。
Any signature by an agent or proxy must indicate whether the agent or proxy has signed for or on behalf of the insurance company or underwriter.
代理人或代表的签字必须标明其系代表保险公司或承保人签字。
b. When the insurance document indicates that it has been issued in more than one original, all originals must be presented.
b.如果保险单据表明其以多份正本出具,所有正本均须提交。
c. Cover notes will not be accepted.
c.暂保单将不被接受。
d. An insurance policy is acceptable in lieu of an insurance certificate or a declaration under an open cover.
d.可以接受保险单代替预约保险项下的保险证明书或声明书。
e. The date of the insurance document must be no later than the date of shipment, unless it appears from the insurance document that the cover is effective from a date not later than the date of shipment.
e.保险单据日期不得晚于发运日期,除非保险单据表明保险责任不迟于发运日生效。
f. i. The insurance document must indicate the amount of insurance coverage and be in the same currency as the credit.
f.i.保险单据必须表明投保金额并以与信用证相同的货币表示。
ii. A requirement in the credit for insurance coverage to be for a percentage of the value of the goods, of the invoice value or similar is deemed to be the minimum amount of coverage required.
Ii.信用证对于投保金额为货物价值、发票金额或类似金额的某一比例的要求,将被视为对最低保额的要求。
If there is no indication in the credit of the insurance coverage required, the amount of insurance coverage must be at least 110% of the CIF or CIP value of the goods.
如果信用证对投保金额未作规定,投保金额须至少为货物的CIF或CIP价格的110%。
When the CIF or CIP value cannot be determined from the documents, the amount of insurance coverage must be calculated on the basis of the amount for which honour or negotiation is requested or the gross value of the goods as shown on the invoice, whichever is greater.
如果从单据中不能确定CIF或者CIP价格,投保金额必须基于要求承付或议付的金额,或者基于发票上显示的货物总值来计算,两者之中取金额较高者。
iii. The insurance document must indicate that risks are covered at least between the place of taking in charge or shipment and the place of discharge or final destination as stated in the credit.
iii.保险单据须标明承包的风险区间至少涵盖从信用证规定的货物监管地或发运地开始到卸货地或最终目的地为止。
g. A credit should state the type of insurance required and, if any, the additional risks to be covered. An insurance document will be accepted without regard to any risks that are not covered if the credit uses imprecise terms such as “usual risks” or “customary risks”.
g.信用证应规定所需投保的险别及附加险(如有的话)。如果信用证使用诸如“通常风险”或“惯常风险”等含义不确切的用语,则无论是否有漏保之风险,保险单据将被照样接受。
h. When a credit requires insurance against “all risks” and an insurance document is presented containing any “all risks” notation or clause, whether or not bearing the heading “all risks”, the insurance document will be accepted without regard to any risks stated to be excluded.
h.当信用证规定投保“一切险”时,如保险单据载有任何“一切险”批注或条款,无论是否有“一切险”标题,均将被接受,即使其声明任何风险除外。
i. An insurance document may contain reference to any exclusion clause.
i.保险单据可以援引任何除外责任条款 。
j. An insurance document may indicate that the cover is subject to a franchise or excess (deductible).
j.保险单据可以注明受免赔率或免赔额(减除额)约束。
Article 29 Extension of Expiry Date or Last Day for Presentation
第二十九条 截止日或最迟交单日的顺延
a. If the expiry date of a credit or the last day for presentation falls on a day when the bank to which presentation is to be made is closed for reasons other than those referred to in article 36, the expiry date or the last day for presentation, as the case may be, will be extended to the first following banking day.
a.如果信用证的截至日或最迟交单日适逢接受交单的银行非因第三十六条所述原因而歇业,则截止日或最迟交单日,视何者适用,将顺延至其重新开业的第一个银行工作日。
b. If presentation is made on the first following banking day, a nominated bank must provide the issuing bank or confirming bank with a statement on its covering schedule that the presentation was made within the time limits extended in accordance with sub-article 29 (a).
b.如果在顺延后的第一个银行工作日交单,指定银行必须在其致开证行或保兑行的面涵中声明交单是在根据第二十九条a款顺延的期限内提交的。
c. The latest date for shipment will not be extended as a result of sub-article 29 (a).
c.最迟发运日不因第二十九条a款规定的原因而顺延。
Article 30 Tolerance in Credit Amount, Quantity and Unit Prices
第三十条 信用证金额、数量与单价的增减幅度
a. The words "about" or "approximately" used in connection with the amount of the credit or the quantity or the unit price stated in the credit are to be construed as allowing a tolerance not to exceed 10% more or 10% less than the amount, the quantity or the unit price to which they refer.
a.“约”或“大约”用语信用证金额或信用证规定的数量或单价时,应解释为允许有关金额或数量或单价有不超过10%的增减幅度。
b. A tolerance not to exceed 5% more or 5% less than the quantity of the goods is allowed, provided the credit does not state the quantity in terms of a stipulated number of packing units or individual items and the total amount of the drawings does not exceed the amount of the credit.
b.在信用证未以包装单位件数或货物自身件数的方式规定货物数量时,货物数量允许有5%的增减幅度,只要总支取金额不超过信用证金额。
c. Even when partial shipments are not allowed, a tolerance not to exceed 5% less than the amount of the credit is allowed, provided that the quantity of the goods, if stated in the credit, is shipped in full and a unit price, if stated in the credit, is not reduced or that sub-article 30 (b) is not applicable. This tolerance does not apply when the credit stipulates a specific tolerance or uses the expressions referred to in sub-article 30 (a).
c.如果信用证规定了货物数量,而该数量已全部发运,及如果信用证规定了单价,而该单价又未降低,或当第三十条b款不适用时,则即使不允许部分装运,也允许支取的金额有5%的减幅。若信用证规定有特定的增减幅度或使用第三十条a款提到的用语限定数量,则该减幅不适用。