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常用的会计英文词汇

时间:2007-06-18 11:07来源: 作者: 点击:
  

Account 帐
chart of account    会计科目表   
credit 借方    debit  贷方   
journal  日记帐   ledger  分类帐 
posting  过帐   
trial  balance  试算平衡表
Accounting system 会计系统 
Audit 审计
accrual-basis accounting  权责发生制会计
accrued expense 应计费用
accrued revenue 应计收入
accumulated depreciation 累计折旧
adjusted trial balance 调整后试算余额
adjusting entry 调整分录
Accounting equation 会计等式 
Articulation 勾稽关系 
Assets 资产 
Business entity 企业个体
book bvalue of a plant asset 固定资产账面净值
Balance sheet 资产负债表 
Bookkeepking 簿记 
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 
Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 
cash-basis accounting 现金收付制会计
contra account 备抵调整账户
Capital stock 股本 
Corporation 公司 
Cost principle 成本原则 
Creditor 债权人 
Deflation 通货紧缩 
Disclosure 批露 
depreciation 折旧
Expenses 费用
Financial accounting 财务会计 
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 
Financial forecast 财务预测 
Financial statement 财务报表 
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设 
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 
General-purpose information 通用目的信息 
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 
Inflation 通货膨涨 
Investing activities 投资活动 
Income statement 损益表 
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 
Integrity 整合性 
Internal auditing 内部审计 
Internal control structure 内部控制结构 
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署 
Internal users 内部使用者 
Liabilities 负债
matching principle 配比原则
management accounting 管理会计
Negative cash flow 负现金流量 
Operating activities 经营活动 
Owner's equity 所有者权益 
Partnership 合伙企业 
Positive cash flow 正现金流量 
plant asset 固定资产
prepaid expense 待摊费用
Return of investment 投资回报 
Return on investment 投资报酬 
Retained earning 留存利润 
Revenue 收入 
revenue principle 收入原则
Sole proprietorship 独资企业 
Solvency 清偿能力 
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设 
Stockholders 股东 
Stockholders' equity 股东权益 
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会 
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表 
Statement of financial position 财务状况表 
Tax accounting 税务会计 
time-period concept 时间-期间概念
unearned revenue 未实现收入

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